1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
|
#!/usr/bin/python3
import os
import sys
import glob
import subprocess
import tempfile
import shutil
import re
import functools
parameters = dict(
release='testing',
#mirror='http://fr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/',
mirror='http://httpredir.debian.org/debian',
arch='armhf',
packages='''
aptitude
bash
bash-completion
bind9-host
bmon
busybox
bzip2
curl
htop
iftop
ifupdown
iotop
iperf
iproute2
iptables
iputils-ping
less
lftp
locales
ncdu
ncurses-base
ncurses-term
net-tools
netbase
netcat
nload
openssh-client
openssh-server
psmisc
python3
ranger
rsync
screen
sed
socat
strace
tar
tcpdump
telnet
tmux
tree
tzdata
ubuntu-archive-keyring
vim
vim-nox
vim-runtime
w3m
wget
zsh
'''.split(),
)
open8 = functools.partial(open, encoding='utf8')
numerical_sort = lambda y: [int(x) if x.isdigit() else x
for x in re.split('(\d+)', y)]
def join(item0, *items):
return os.path.join(item0, *[p.lstrip('/') for p in items])
def mlstrip(s):
return re.sub(r'^\s*', '', s, flags=re.MULTILINE)
def run(*l, **kw):
print('run:', *l)
return subprocess.run(*l, **kw)
def reexec_root():
# run as root
if os.geteuid() != 0:
os.execvp("sudo", ["sudo"] + sys.argv)
def system_customization(rootdir):
os.unlink(rootdir + '/etc/localtime')
shutil.copy('files/zoneinfo', join(rootdir, 'etc/zoneinfo'))
shutil.copy(rootdir + '/usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Paris',
rootdir + '/etc/localtime')
shutil.copy('files/interfaces', join(rootdir, 'etc/network/interfaces'))
shutil.copy('files/hosts', join(rootdir, 'etc/hosts'))
shutil.copy('files/hostname', join(rootdir, 'etc/hostname'))
os.makedirs(rootdir + '/boot/firmware', mode=0o755)
shutil.copy('files/fstab', join(rootdir, 'etc/fstab'))
os.symlink('/lib/systemd/system/serial-getty@.service',
join(rootdir, '/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/serial-getty@ttyAMA0.service'))
os.makedirs(rootdir + '/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@ttyAMA0.service.d',
mode=0o755)
shutil.copy('files/autologin.conf', join(rootdir, '/etc/systemd/system/serial-getty@ttyAMA0.service.d/autologin.conf'))
shutil.copy('files/keyboard', join(rootdir, 'etc/default/keyboard'))
shutil.copy('files/locale', join(rootdir, 'etc/default/locale'))
shutil.copy('files/vimrc', join(rootdir, 'etc/vim/vimrc'))
shutil.copy('files/ubuntu.pref', join(rootdir, 'etc/apt/preferences.d'))
shutil.copy('files/ubuntu.sources', join(rootdir, 'etc/apt/sources.list.d'))
shutil.copy('files/main.sources', join(rootdir, 'etc/apt/sources.list.d'))
os.unlink(join(rootdir, 'etc/apt/sources.list'))
shutil.copy('files/vg-copy-rpi', join(rootdir, 'etc/kernel/postinst.d'))
os.makedirs(join(rootdir, 'etc/kernel/postrm.d'), mode=0o755)
os.symlink('../postinst.d/vg-copy-rpi',
join(rootdir, 'etc/kernel/postrm.d/vg-copy-rpi'))
open8(rootdir + '/etc/bash.bashrc', 'a').write(mlstrip(
'''\
# enable bash completion in interactive shells
if ! shopt -oq posix; then
if [ -f /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion ]; then
. /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion
elif [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
fi
alias ls="ls --color=aut"
alias l="ls -CF"
alias ll="l -lh"
alias la="l -a"
alias e="vim"
alias rm='rm -i'
alias cp='cp -i'
alias mv='mv -i'
export PAGER=less
export EDITOR=vim
export VISUAL=vim
'''))
for locale in ['fr_FR', 'en_US', 'en_GB', 'en_DK', 'de_DE']:
run([
'localedef',
'--prefix={}'.format(rootdir),
'-f', 'UTF-8',
'-i', locale,
'{}.UTF-8'.format(locale)
], check=True)
run(['chroot', rootdir, '/usr/bin/qemu-arm-static',
'/usr/bin/apt', 'update'], check=True)
run(['chroot', rootdir, '/usr/bin/qemu-arm-static',
'/usr/bin/apt', 'install', 'linux-image-raspi2'], check=True)
def main():
reexec_root()
rootdir = 'debootstrapdir'
os.makedirs(rootdir, mode=0o755)
print('debootstrapping...')
run([
'qemu-debootstrap',
'--arch=' + parameters['arch'],
'--include=' + ','.join(parameters['packages']),
'--components=main,contrib',
parameters['release'],
rootdir,
parameters['mirror'],
], check=True)
print('doing system customization on debootstrapped system...')
system_customization(rootdir)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
|
