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|
/*
* transact.c -- transaction primitives for the fetchmail driver loop
*
* Copyright 2001 by Eric S. Raymond
* For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef HAVE_MEMORY_H
#include <memory.h>
#endif /* HAVE_MEMORY_H */
#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
#include <stdarg.h>
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#ifdef HAVE_NET_SOCKET_H
#include <net/socket.h>
#endif
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "fm_md5.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "fetchmail.h"
#define _FIX_INT_MIN(x) ((x) < INT_MIN ? INT_MIN : (x))
#define _FIX_INT_MAX(x) ((x) > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (x))
#define CAST_TO_INT(x) ((int)(_FIX_INT_MIN(_FIX_INT_MAX(x))))
#define UCAST_TO_INT(x) ((int)(_FIX_INT_MAX(x)))
/* global variables: please reinitialize them explicitly for proper
* working in daemon mode */
/* session variables initialized in init_transact() */
int suppress_tags = FALSE; /* emit tags? */
char tag[TAGLEN];
static int tagnum;
#define GENSYM (sprintf(tag, "A%04d", ++tagnum % TAGMOD), tag)
static const struct method *protocol;
char shroud[PASSWORDLEN*2+3]; /* string to shroud in debug output */
/* session variables initialized in do_session() */
int mytimeout; /* value of nonreponse timeout */
/* mail variables initialized in readheaders() */
struct msgblk msgblk;
static int accept_count, reject_count;
/** add given address to xmit_names if it exactly matches a full address
* \returns nonzero if matched */
static int map_address(const char *addr, struct query *ctl, struct idlist **xmit_names)
{
const char *lname;
lname = idpair_find(&ctl->localnames, addr);
if (lname) {
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("mapped address %s to local %s\n"), addr, lname);
save_str(xmit_names, lname, XMIT_ACCEPT);
accept_count++;
}
return lname != NULL;
}
/** add given name to xmit_names if it matches declared localnames */
static void map_name(const char *name, struct query *ctl, struct idlist **xmit_names)
/* name: name to map */
/* ctl: list of permissible aliases */
/* xmit_names: list of recipient names parsed out */
{
const char *lname;
lname = idpair_find(&ctl->localnames, name);
if (!lname && ctl->wildcard)
lname = name;
if (lname != (char *)NULL)
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("mapped %s to local %s\n"), name, lname);
save_str(xmit_names, lname, XMIT_ACCEPT);
accept_count++;
}
}
static void find_server_names(const char *hdr,
struct query *ctl,
struct idlist **xmit_names)
/* parse names out of a RFC822 header into an ID list */
/* hdr: RFC822 header in question */
/* ctl: list of permissible aliases */
/* xmit_names: list of recipient names parsed out */
{
if (hdr == (char *)NULL)
return;
else
{
char *cp;
for (cp = nxtaddr(hdr); cp != NULL; cp = nxtaddr(NULL))
{
char *atsign;
/*
* Handle empty address from a To: header containing only
* a comment.
*/
if (!*cp)
continue;
/*
* If the name of the user begins with a qmail virtual
* domain prefix, ignore the prefix. Doing this here
* means qvirtual will work either with ordinary name
* mapping or with a localdomains option.
*/
if (ctl->server.qvirtual)
{
int sl = strlen(ctl->server.qvirtual);
if (!strncasecmp((char *)cp, ctl->server.qvirtual, sl))
cp += sl;
}
if ((atsign = strchr((char *)cp, '@'))) {
struct idlist *idp;
/* try to match full address first, this takes
* precedence over localdomains and alias mappings */
if (map_address(cp, ctl, xmit_names))
goto nomap;
/*
* Does a trailing segment of the hostname match something
* on the localdomains list? If so, save the whole name
* and keep going.
*/
for (idp = ctl->server.localdomains; idp; idp = idp->next) {
char *rhs;
rhs = atsign + (strlen(atsign) - strlen(idp->id));
if (rhs > atsign &&
(rhs[-1] == '.' || rhs[-1] == '@') &&
strcasecmp(rhs, idp->id) == 0)
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("passed through %s matching %s\n"),
cp, idp->id);
save_str(xmit_names, (const char *)cp, XMIT_ACCEPT);
accept_count++;
goto nomap;
}
}
/* if we matched a local domain, idp != NULL */
if (!idp)
{
/*
* Check to see if the right-hand part is an alias
* or MX equivalent of the mailserver. If it's
* not, skip this name. If it is, we'll keep
* going and try to find a mapping to a client name.
*/
if (!is_host_alias(atsign+1, ctl, &ai0))
{
save_str(xmit_names, cp, XMIT_REJECT);
reject_count++;
continue;
}
}
atsign[0] = '\0';
map_name(cp, ctl, xmit_names);
nomap:;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Return zero on a syntactically invalid address, nz on a valid one.
*
* This used to be strchr(a, '.'), but it turns out that lines like this
*
* Received: from punt-1.mail.demon.net by mailstore for markb@ordern.com
* id 938765929:10:27223:2; Fri, 01 Oct 99 08:18:49 GMT
*
* are not uncommon. So now we just check that the following token is
* not itself an email address.
*/
#define VALID_ADDRESS(a) !strchr(a, '@')
static char *parse_received(struct query *ctl, char *bufp)
/* try to extract real address from the Received line */
/* If a valid Received: line is found, we return the full address in
* a buffer which can be parsed from nxtaddr(). This is to ansure that
* the local domain part of the address can be passed along in
* find_server_names() if it contains one.
* Note: We should return a dummy header containing the address
* which makes nxtaddr() behave correctly.
*/
{
char *base, *ok = (char *)NULL;
static char rbuf[HOSTLEN + USERNAMELEN + 4];
struct addrinfo *ai0;
#define RBUF_WRITE(value) if (tp < rbuf+sizeof(rbuf)-1) *tp++=value
/*
* Try to extract the real envelope addressee. We look here
* specifically for the mailserver's Received line.
* Note: this will only work for sendmail, or an MTA that
* shares sendmail's convention for embedding the envelope
* address in the Received line. Sendmail itself only
* does this when the mail has a single recipient.
*/
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("analyzing Received line:\n%s"), bufp);
/* search for whitepace-surrounded "by" followed by valid address */
for (base = bufp; ; base = ok + 2)
{
if (!(ok = strstr(base, "by")))
break;
else if (!isspace((unsigned char)ok[-1]) || !isspace((unsigned char)ok[2]))
continue;
else
{
char *sp, *tp;
/* extract space-delimited token after "by" */
for (sp = ok + 2; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
continue;
tp = rbuf;
for (; *sp && !isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
*tp = '\0';
/* look for valid address */
if (VALID_ADDRESS(rbuf))
break;
else
ok = sp - 1; /* arrange to skip this token */
}
}
if (ok)
{
/*
* If it's a DNS name of the mail server, look for the
* recipient name after a following "for". Otherwise
* punt.
*/
if (is_host_alias(rbuf, ctl, &ai0))
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout,
GT_("line accepted, %s is an alias of the mailserver\n"), rbuf);
}
else
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout,
GT_("line rejected, %s is not an alias of the mailserver\n"),
rbuf);
return(NULL);
}
/* search for whitepace-surrounded "for" followed by xxxx@yyyy */
for (base = ok + 4 + strlen(rbuf); ; base = ok + 2)
{
if (!(ok = strstr(base, "for")))
break;
else if (!isspace((unsigned char)ok[-1]) || !isspace((unsigned char)ok[3]))
continue;
else
{
char *sp, *tp;
/* extract space-delimited token after "for" */
for (sp = ok + 3; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
continue;
tp = rbuf;
for (; !isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
*tp = '\0';
if (strchr(rbuf, '@'))
break;
else
ok = sp - 1; /* arrange to skip this token */
}
}
if (ok)
{
flag want_gt = FALSE;
char *sp, *tp;
/* char after "for" could be space or a continuation newline */
for (sp = ok + 4; isspace((unsigned char)*sp); sp++)
continue;
tp = rbuf;
RBUF_WRITE(':'); /* Here is the hack. This is to be friends */
RBUF_WRITE(' '); /* with nxtaddr()... */
if (*sp == '<')
{
want_gt = TRUE;
sp++;
}
while (*sp == '@') /* skip routes */
while (*sp && *sp++ != ':')
continue;
while (*sp
&& (want_gt ? (*sp != '>') : !isspace((unsigned char)*sp))
&& *sp != ';')
if (!isspace((unsigned char)*sp))
{
RBUF_WRITE(*sp);
sp++;
}
else
{
/* uh oh -- whitespace here can't be right! */
ok = (char *)NULL;
break;
}
RBUF_WRITE('\n');
*tp = '\0';
if (strlen(rbuf) <= 3) /* apparently nothing has been found */
ok = NULL;
} else
ok = (char *)NULL;
}
if (!ok)
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("no Received address found\n"));
return(NULL);
}
else
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
char *lf = rbuf + strlen(rbuf)-1;
*lf = '\0';
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("found Received address `%s'\n"), rbuf+2);
*lf = '\n';
}
return(rbuf);
}
}
/* shared by readheaders and readbody */
static int sizeticker;
/** Print ticker based on a amount of data transferred of \a bytes.
* Increments \a *tickervar by \a bytes, and if it exceeds
* \a SIZETICKER, print a dot and reduce *tickervar by \a SIZETICKER. */
static void print_ticker(int *tickervar, int bytes)
{
*tickervar += bytes;
while (*tickervar >= SIZETICKER)
{
if (want_progress())
{
fputc('.', stdout);
fflush(stdout);
}
*tickervar -= SIZETICKER;
}
}
#define EMPTYLINE(s) (((s)[0] == '\r' && (s)[1] == '\n' && (s)[2] == '\0') \
|| ((s)[0] == '\n' && (s)[1] == '\0'))
static int end_of_header (const char *s)
/* accept "\r*\n" as EOH in order to be bulletproof against broken survers */
{
while (s[0] == '\r')
s++;
return (s[0] == '\n' && s[1] == '\0');
}
int readheaders(int sock,
long fetchlen,
long reallen,
struct query *ctl,
int num,
flag *suppress_readbody)
/* read message headers and ship to SMTP or MDA */
/* sock: to which the server is connected */
/* fetchlen: length of message according to fetch response */
/* reallen: length of message according to getsizes */
/* ctl: query control record */
/* num: index of message */
/* suppress_readbody: whether call to readbody() should be supressed */
{
struct addrblk
{
int offset;
struct addrblk *next;
};
struct addrblk *to_addrchain = NULL;
struct addrblk **to_chainptr = &to_addrchain;
struct addrblk *resent_to_addrchain = NULL;
struct addrblk **resent_to_chainptr = &resent_to_addrchain;
char buf[MSGBUFSIZE+1];
int from_offs, reply_to_offs, resent_from_offs;
int app_from_offs, sender_offs, resent_sender_offs;
int env_offs;
char *received_for, *rcv, *cp;
static char *delivered_to = NULL;
int n, oldlen, ch, remaining, skipcount;
size_t linelen;
int delivered_to_count;
struct idlist *idp;
flag no_local_matches = FALSE;
flag has_nuls;
int olderrs, good_addresses, bad_addresses;
int retain_mail = 0, refuse_mail = 0;
flag already_has_return_path = FALSE;
sizeticker = 0;
has_nuls = FALSE;
msgblk.return_path[0] = '\0';
olderrs = ctl->errcount;
/* read message headers */
msgblk.reallen = reallen;
/*
* We used to free the header block unconditionally at the end of
* readheaders, but it turns out that if close_sink() hits an error
* condition the code for sending bouncemail will actually look
* at the freed storage and coredump...
*/
xfree(msgblk.headers);
free_str_list(&msgblk.recipients);
xfree(delivered_to);
/* initially, no message digest */
memset(ctl->digest, '\0', sizeof(ctl->digest));
received_for = NULL;
from_offs = reply_to_offs = resent_from_offs = app_from_offs =
sender_offs = resent_sender_offs = env_offs = -1;
oldlen = 0;
msgblk.msglen = 0;
skipcount = 0;
delivered_to_count = 0;
ctl->mimemsg = 0;
for (remaining = fetchlen; remaining > 0 || protocol->delimited; )
{
char *line, *rline;
line = (char *)xmalloc(sizeof(buf));
linelen = 0;
line[0] = '\0';
do {
do {
char *sp, *tp;
set_timeout(mytimeout);
if ((n = SockRead(sock, buf, sizeof(buf)-1)) == -1) {
set_timeout(0);
free(line);
return(PS_SOCKET);
}
set_timeout(0);
/*
* Smash out any NULs, they could wreak havoc later on.
* Some network stacks seem to generate these at random,
* especially (according to reports) at the beginning of the
* first read. NULs are illegal in RFC822 format.
*/
for (sp = tp = buf; sp < buf + n; sp++)
if (*sp)
*tp++ = *sp;
*tp = '\0';
n = tp - buf;
} while
(n == 0);
remaining -= n;
linelen += n;
msgblk.msglen += n;
/*
* Try to gracefully handle the case where the length of a
* line exceeds MSGBUFSIZE.
*/
if (n && buf[n-1] != '\n')
{
rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 1);
if (rline == NULL)
{
free (line);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
line = rline;
memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n);
line[linelen] = '\0';
ch = ' '; /* So the next iteration starts */
continue;
}
/* lines may not be properly CRLF terminated; fix this for qmail */
/* we don't want to overflow the buffer here */
if (ctl->forcecr && buf[n-1]=='\n' && (n==1 || buf[n-2]!='\r'))
{
char * tcp;
rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 2);
if (rline == NULL)
{
free (line);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
line = rline;
memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n - 1);
tcp = line + linelen - 1;
*tcp++ = '\r';
*tcp++ = '\n';
*tcp = '\0';
/* n++; - not used later on */
linelen++;
}
else
{
rline = (char *) realloc(line, linelen + 1);
if (rline == NULL)
{
free (line);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
line = rline;
memcpy(line + linelen - n, buf, n + 1);
}
/* check for end of headers */
if (end_of_header(line))
{
eoh:
if (linelen != strlen (line))
has_nuls = TRUE;
free(line);
goto process_headers;
}
/*
* Check for end of message immediately. If one of your folders
* has been mangled, the delimiter may occur directly after the
* header.
*/
if (protocol->delimited && line[0] == '.' && EMPTYLINE(line+1))
{
if (suppress_readbody)
*suppress_readbody = TRUE;
goto eoh; /* above */
}
/*
* At least one brain-dead website (netmind.com) is known to
* send out robotmail that's missing the RFC822 delimiter blank
* line before the body! Without this check fetchmail segfaults.
* With it, we treat such messages as spam and refuse them.
*
* Frederic Marchal reported in February 2006 that hotmail
* or something improperly wrapped a very long TO header
* (wrapped without inserting whitespace in the continuation
* line) and found that this code thus refused a message
* that should have been delivered.
*
* XXX FIXME: we should probably wrap the message up as
* message/rfc822 attachment and forward to postmaster (Rob
* MacGregor)
*/
if (!refuse_mail
&& !ctl->server.badheader == BHACCEPT
&& !isspace((unsigned char)line[0])
&& !strchr(line, ':'))
{
if (linelen != strlen (line))
has_nuls = TRUE;
if (outlevel > O_SILENT)
report(stdout,
GT_("incorrect header line found - see manpage for bad-header option\n"));
if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
report (stdout, GT_("line: %s"), line);
refuse_mail = 1;
}
/* check for RFC822 continuations */
set_timeout(mytimeout);
ch = SockPeek(sock);
set_timeout(0);
} while
(ch == ' ' || ch == '\t'); /* continuation to next line? */
/* write the message size dots */
if ((outlevel > O_SILENT && outlevel < O_VERBOSE) && linelen > 0)
{
print_ticker(&sizeticker, linelen);
}
/*
* Decode MIME encoded headers. We MUST do this before
* looking at the Content-Type / Content-Transfer-Encoding
* headers (RFC 2046).
*/
if ( ctl->mimedecode )
{
char *tcp;
UnMimeHeader(line);
/* the line is now shorter. So we retrace back till we find
* our terminating combination \n\0, we move backwards to
* make sure that we don't catch some \n\0 stored in the
* decoded part of the message */
for (tcp = line + linelen - 1; tcp > line && (*tcp != 0 || tcp[-1] != '\n'); tcp--);
if (tcp > line) linelen = tcp - line;
}
/* skip processing if we are going to retain or refuse this mail */
if (retain_mail || refuse_mail)
{
free(line);
continue;
}
/* we see an ordinary (non-header, non-message-delimiter) line */
if (linelen != strlen (line))
has_nuls = TRUE;
/*
* The University of Washington IMAP server (the reference
* implementation of IMAP4 written by Mark Crispin) relies
* on being able to keep base-UID information in a special
* message at the head of the mailbox. This message should
* neither be deleted nor forwarded.
*
* An example for such a message is (keep this in so people
* find it when looking where the special code is to handle the
* data):
*
* From MAILER-DAEMON Wed Nov 23 11:38:42 2005
* Date: 23 Nov 2005 11:38:42 +0100
* From: Mail System Internal Data <MAILER-DAEMON@mail.example.org>
* Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
* Message-ID: <1132742322@mail.example.org>
* X-IMAP: 1132742306 0000000001
* Status: RO
*
* This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not
* a real message. It is created automatically by the mail system software.
* If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created
* with the data reset to initial values.
*
* This message is only visible if a POP3 server that is unaware
* of these UWIMAP messages is used besides UWIMAP or PINE.
*
* We will just check if the first message in the mailbox has an
* X-IMAP: header.
*/
#ifdef POP2_ENABLE
/*
* We disable this check under POP2 because there's no way to
* prevent deletion of the message. So at least we ought to
* forward it to the user so he or she will have some clue
* that things have gone awry.
*/
if (servport("pop2") != servport(protocol->service))
#endif /* POP2_ENABLE */
if (num == 1 && !strncasecmp(line, "X-IMAP:", 7)) {
free(line);
retain_mail = 1;
continue;
}
/*
* This code prevents fetchmail from becoming an accessory after
* the fact to upstream sendmails with the `E' option on. It also
* copes with certain brain-dead POP servers (like NT's) that pass
* through Unix from_ lines.
*
* Either of these bugs can result in a non-RFC822 line at the
* beginning of the headers. If fetchmail just passes it
* through, the client listener may think the message has *no*
* headers (since the first) line it sees doesn't look
* RFC822-conformant) and fake up a set.
*
* What the user would see in this case is bogus (synthesized)
* headers, followed by a blank line, followed by the >From,
* followed by the real headers, followed by a blank line,
* followed by text.
*
* We forestall this lossage by tossing anything that looks
* like an escaped or passed-through From_ line in headers.
* These aren't RFC822 so our conscience is clear...
*/
if (!strncasecmp(line, ">From ", 6) || !strncasecmp(line, "From ", 5))
{
free(line);
continue;
}
/*
* We remove all Delivered-To: headers if dropdelivered is set
* - special care must be taken if Delivered-To: is also used
* as envelope at the same time.
*
* This is to avoid false mail loops errors when delivering
* local messages to and from a Postfix or qmail mailserver.
*/
if (ctl->dropdelivered && !strncasecmp(line, "Delivered-To:", 13))
{
if (delivered_to ||
ctl->server.envelope == STRING_DISABLED ||
!ctl->server.envelope ||
strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Delivered-To") ||
delivered_to_count != ctl->server.envskip)
free(line);
else
delivered_to = line;
delivered_to_count++;
continue;
}
/*
* If we see a Status line, it may have been inserted by an MUA
* on the mail host, or it may have been inserted by the server
* program after the headers in the transaction stream. This
* can actually hose some new-mail notifiers such as xbuffy,
* which assumes any Status line came from a *local* MDA and
* therefore indicates that the message has been seen.
*
* Some buggy POP servers (including at least the 3.3(20)
* version of the one distributed with IMAP) insert empty
* Status lines in the transaction stream; we'll chuck those
* unconditionally. Nonempty ones get chucked if the user
* turns on the dropstatus flag.
*/
{
char *tcp;
if (!strncasecmp(line, "Status:", 7))
tcp = line + 7;
else if (!strncasecmp(line, "X-Mozilla-Status:", 17))
tcp = line + 17;
else
tcp = NULL;
if (tcp) {
while (*tcp && isspace((unsigned char)*tcp)) tcp++;
if (!*tcp || ctl->dropstatus)
{
free(line);
continue;
}
}
}
if (ctl->rewrite)
line = reply_hack(line, ctl->server.truename, &linelen);
/*
* OK, this is messy. If we're forwarding by SMTP, it's the
* SMTP-receiver's job (according to RFC821, page 22, section
* 4.1.1) to generate a Return-Path line on final delivery.
* The trouble is, we've already got one because the
* mailserver's SMTP thought *it* was responsible for final
* delivery.
*
* Stash away the contents of Return-Path (as modified by reply_hack)
* for use in generating MAIL FROM later on, then prevent the header
* from being saved with the others. In effect, we strip it off here.
*
* If the SMTP server conforms to the standards, and fetchmail gets the
* envelope sender from the Return-Path, the new Return-Path should be
* exactly the same as the original one.
*
* We do *not* want to ignore empty Return-Path headers. These should
* be passed through as a way of indicating that a message should
* not trigger bounces if delivery fails. What we *do* need to do is
* make sure we never try to rewrite such a blank Return-Path. We
* handle this with a check for <> in the rewrite logic above.
*
* Also, if an email has multiple Return-Path: headers, we only
* read the first occurance, as some spam email has more than one
* Return-Path.
*
*/
if ((already_has_return_path==FALSE) && !strncasecmp("Return-Path:", line, 12) && (cp = nxtaddr(line)))
{
char nulladdr[] = "<>";
already_has_return_path = TRUE;
if (cp[0]=='\0') /* nxtaddr() strips the brackets... */
cp=nulladdr;
strncpy(msgblk.return_path, cp, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
msgblk.return_path[sizeof(msgblk.return_path)-1] = '\0';
if (!ctl->mda) {
free(line);
continue;
}
}
if (!msgblk.headers)
{
oldlen = linelen;
msgblk.headers = (char *)xmalloc(oldlen + 1);
(void) memcpy(msgblk.headers, line, linelen);
msgblk.headers[oldlen] = '\0';
free(line);
line = msgblk.headers;
}
else
{
char *newhdrs;
int newlen;
newlen = oldlen + linelen;
newhdrs = (char *) realloc(msgblk.headers, newlen + 1);
if (newhdrs == NULL) {
free(line);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
msgblk.headers = newhdrs;
memcpy(msgblk.headers + oldlen, line, linelen);
msgblk.headers[newlen] = '\0';
free(line);
line = msgblk.headers + oldlen;
oldlen = newlen;
}
/* find offsets of various special headers */
if (!strncasecmp("From:", line, 5))
from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
else if (!strncasecmp("Reply-To:", line, 9))
reply_to_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-From:", line, 12))
resent_from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
else if (!strncasecmp("Apparently-From:", line, 16))
app_from_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
/*
* Netscape 4.7 puts "Sender: zap" in mail headers. Perverse...
*
* But a literal reading of RFC822 sec. 4.4.2 supports the idea
* that Sender: *doesn't* have to be a working email address.
*
* The definition of the Sender header in RFC822 says, in
* part, "The Sender mailbox specification includes a word
* sequence which must correspond to a specific agent (i.e., a
* human user or a computer program) rather than a standard
* address." That implies that the contents of the Sender
* field don't need to be a legal email address at all So
* ignore any Sender or Resent-Sender lines unless they
* contain @.
*
* (RFC2822 says the contents of Sender must be a valid mailbox
* address, which is also what RFC822 4.4.4 implies.)
*/
else if (!strncasecmp("Sender:", line, 7) && (strchr(line, '@') || strchr(line, '!')))
sender_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-Sender:", line, 14) && (strchr(line, '@') || strchr(line, '!')))
resent_sender_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
#ifdef __UNUSED__
else if (!strncasecmp("Message-Id:", line, 11))
{
if (ctl->server.uidl)
{
char id[IDLEN+1];
line[IDLEN+12] = 0; /* prevent stack overflow */
sscanf(line+12, "%s", id);
if (!str_find( &ctl->newsaved, num))
{
struct idlist *newl = save_str(&ctl->newsaved,id,UID_SEEN);
newl->val.status.num = num;
}
}
}
#endif /* __UNUSED__ */
/* if multidrop is on, gather addressee headers */
if (MULTIDROP(ctl))
{
if (!strncasecmp("To:", line, 3)
|| !strncasecmp("Cc:", line, 3)
|| !strncasecmp("Bcc:", line, 4)
|| !strncasecmp("Apparently-To:", line, 14))
{
*to_chainptr = (struct addrblk *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrblk));
(*to_chainptr)->offset = (line - msgblk.headers);
to_chainptr = &(*to_chainptr)->next;
*to_chainptr = NULL;
}
else if (!strncasecmp("Resent-To:", line, 10)
|| !strncasecmp("Resent-Cc:", line, 10)
|| !strncasecmp("Resent-Bcc:", line, 11))
{
*resent_to_chainptr = (struct addrblk *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrblk));
(*resent_to_chainptr)->offset = (line - msgblk.headers);
resent_to_chainptr = &(*resent_to_chainptr)->next;
*resent_to_chainptr = NULL;
}
else if (ctl->server.envelope != STRING_DISABLED)
{
if (ctl->server.envelope
&& strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Received"))
{
if (env_offs == -1 && !strncasecmp(ctl->server.envelope,
line,
strlen(ctl->server.envelope)))
{
if (skipcount++ < ctl->server.envskip)
continue;
env_offs = (line - msgblk.headers);
}
}
else if (!received_for && !strncasecmp("Received:", line, 9))
{
if (skipcount++ < ctl->server.envskip)
continue;
received_for = parse_received(ctl, line);
}
}
}
}
process_headers:
if (retain_mail) {
return(PS_RETAINED);
}
if (refuse_mail)
return(PS_REFUSED);
/*
* This is the duplicate-message killer code.
*
* When mail delivered to a multidrop mailbox on the server is
* addressed to multiple people on the client machine, there will
* be one copy left in the box for each recipient. This is not a
* problem if we have the actual recipient address to dispatch on
* (e.g. because we've mined it out of sendmail trace headers, or
* a qmail Delivered-To line, or a declared sender envelope line).
*
* But if we're mining addressees out of the To/Cc/Bcc fields, and
* if the mail is addressed to N people, each recipient will
* get N copies. This is bad when N > 1.
*
* Foil this by suppressing all but one copy of a message with a
* given set of headers.
*
* Note: This implementation only catches runs of successive
* messages with the same ID, but that should be good
* enough. A more general implementation would have to store
* ever-growing lists of seen message-IDs; in a long-running
* daemon this would turn into a memory leak even if the
* implementation were perfect.
*
* Don't mess with this code casually. It would be way too easy
* to break it in a way that blackholed mail. Better to pass
* the occasional duplicate than to do that...
*
* Matthias Andree:
* The real fix however is to insist on Delivered-To: or similar
* headers and require that one copy per recipient be dropped.
* Everything else breaks sooner or later.
*/
if (MULTIDROP(ctl) && msgblk.headers)
{
MD5_CTX context;
MD5Init(&context);
MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char *)msgblk.headers, strlen(msgblk.headers));
MD5Final(ctl->digest, &context);
if (!received_for && env_offs == -1 && !delivered_to)
{
/*
* Hmmm...can MD5 ever yield all zeroes as a hash value?
* If so there is a one in 18-quadrillion chance this
* code will incorrectly nuke the first message.
*/
if (!memcmp(ctl->lastdigest, ctl->digest, DIGESTLEN))
return(PS_REFUSED);
}
memcpy(ctl->lastdigest, ctl->digest, DIGESTLEN);
}
/*
* Hack time. If the first line of the message was blank, with no headers
* (this happens occasionally due to bad gatewaying software) cons up
* a set of fake headers.
*
* If you modify the fake header template below, be sure you don't
* make either From or To address @-less, otherwise the reply_hack
* logic will do bad things.
*/
if (msgblk.headers == (char *)NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"From: FETCHMAIL-DAEMON\r\n"
"To: %s@%s\r\n"
"Subject: Headerless mail from %s's mailbox on %s\r\n",
user, fetchmailhost, ctl->remotename, ctl->server.truename);
msgblk.headers = xstrdup(buf);
}
/*
* We can now process message headers before reading the text.
* In fact we have to, as this will tell us where to forward to.
*/
/* Check for MIME headers indicating possible 8-bit data */
ctl->mimemsg = MimeBodyType(msgblk.headers, ctl->mimedecode);
#ifdef SDPS_ENABLE
if (ctl->server.sdps && sdps_envfrom)
{
/* We have the real envelope return-path, stored out of band by
* SDPS - that's more accurate than any header is going to be.
*/
strlcpy(msgblk.return_path, sdps_envfrom, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
free(sdps_envfrom);
} else
#endif /* SDPS_ENABLE */
/*
* If there is a Return-Path address on the message, this was
* almost certainly the MAIL FROM address given the originating
* sendmail. This is the best thing to use for logging the
* message origin (it sets up the right behavior for bounces and
* mailing lists). Otherwise, fall down to the next available
* envelope address (which is the most probable real sender).
* *** The order is important! ***
* This is especially useful when receiving mailing list
* messages in multidrop mode. if a local address doesn't
* exist, the bounce message won't be returned blindly to the
* author or to the list itself but rather to the list manager
* (ex: specified by "Sender:") which is much less annoying. This
* is true for most mailing list packages.
*/
if( !msgblk.return_path[0] ){
char *ap = NULL;
if (resent_sender_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + resent_sender_offs)));
else if (sender_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + sender_offs)));
else if (resent_from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + resent_from_offs)));
else if (from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + from_offs)));
else if (reply_to_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + reply_to_offs)));
else if (app_from_offs >= 0 && (ap = nxtaddr(msgblk.headers + app_from_offs))) {}
/* multi-line MAIL FROM addresses confuse SMTP terribly */
if (ap && !strchr(ap, '\n')) {
strncpy(msgblk.return_path, ap, sizeof(msgblk.return_path));
msgblk.return_path[sizeof(msgblk.return_path)-1] = '\0';
}
}
/* cons up a list of local recipients */
msgblk.recipients = (struct idlist *)NULL;
accept_count = reject_count = 0;
/* is this a multidrop box? */
if (MULTIDROP(ctl))
{
#ifdef SDPS_ENABLE
if (ctl->server.sdps && sdps_envto)
{
/* We have the real envelope recipient, stored out of band by
* SDPS - that's more accurate than any header is going to be.
*/
find_server_names(sdps_envto, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
free(sdps_envto);
} else
#endif /* SDPS_ENABLE */
if (env_offs > -1) { /* We have the actual envelope addressee */
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
const char *tmps = msgblk.headers + env_offs;
size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
report(stdout, GT_("Parsing envelope \"%s\" names \"%-.*s\"\n"), ctl->server.envelope, UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
}
find_server_names(msgblk.headers + env_offs, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
}
else if (delivered_to && ctl->server.envelope != STRING_DISABLED &&
ctl->server.envelope && !strcasecmp(ctl->server.envelope, "Delivered-To"))
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
const char *tmps = delivered_to + 2 + strlen(ctl->server.envelope);
size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
report(stdout, GT_("Parsing envelope \"%s\" names \"%-.*s\"\n"), ctl->server.envelope, UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
}
find_server_names(delivered_to, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
xfree(delivered_to);
} else if (received_for) {
/*
* We have the Received for addressee.
* It has to be a mailserver address, or we
* wouldn't have got here.
* We use find_server_names() to let local
* hostnames go through.
*/
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
const char *tmps = received_for + 2;
size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
report(stdout, GT_("Parsing Received names \"%-.*s\"\n"), UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
}
find_server_names(received_for, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
} else {
/*
* We haven't extracted the envelope address.
* So check all the "Resent-To" header addresses if
* they exist. If and only if they don't, consider
* the "To" addresses.
*/
register struct addrblk *nextptr;
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout, GT_("No envelope recipient found, resorting to header guessing.\n"));
if (resent_to_addrchain) {
/* delete the "To" chain and substitute it
* with the "Resent-To" list
*/
while (to_addrchain) {
nextptr = to_addrchain->next;
free(to_addrchain);
to_addrchain = nextptr;
}
to_addrchain = resent_to_addrchain;
resent_to_addrchain = NULL;
}
/* now look for remaining adresses */
while (to_addrchain) {
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG) {
const char *tmps = msgblk.headers+to_addrchain->offset;
size_t l = strcspn(tmps, "\r\n");
report(stdout, GT_("Guessing from header \"%-.*s\".\n"), UCAST_TO_INT(l), tmps);
}
find_server_names(msgblk.headers+to_addrchain->offset, ctl, &msgblk.recipients);
nextptr = to_addrchain->next;
free(to_addrchain);
to_addrchain = nextptr;
}
}
if (!accept_count)
{
no_local_matches = TRUE;
save_str(&msgblk.recipients, run.postmaster, XMIT_ACCEPT);
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout,
GT_("no local matches, forwarding to %s\n"),
run.postmaster);
}
}
else /* it's a single-drop box, use first localname */
save_str(&msgblk.recipients, ctl->localnames->id, XMIT_ACCEPT);
/*
* Time to either address the message or decide we can't deliver it yet.
*/
if (ctl->errcount > olderrs) /* there were DNS errors above */
{
if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
report(stdout,
GT_("forwarding and deletion suppressed due to DNS errors\n"));
return(PS_TRANSIENT);
}
else
{
/* set up stuffline() so we can deliver the message body through it */
if ((n = open_sink(ctl, &msgblk,
&good_addresses, &bad_addresses)) != PS_SUCCESS)
{
return(n);
}
}
n = 0;
/*
* Some server/sendmail combinations cause problems when our
* synthetic Received line is before the From header. Cope
* with this...
*/
if ((rcv = strstr(msgblk.headers, "Received:")) == (char *)NULL)
rcv = msgblk.headers;
/* handle ">Received:" lines too */
while (rcv > msgblk.headers && rcv[-1] != '\n')
rcv--;
if (rcv > msgblk.headers)
{
char c = *rcv;
*rcv = '\0';
n = stuffline(ctl, msgblk.headers);
*rcv = c;
}
if (!run.invisible && n != -1)
{
/* utter any per-message Received information we need here */
if (ctl->server.trueaddr) {
char saddr[50];
int e;
e = getnameinfo(ctl->server.trueaddr, ctl->server.trueaddr_len,
saddr, sizeof(saddr), NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST);
if (e)
snprintf(saddr, sizeof(saddr), "(%-.*s)", (int)(sizeof(saddr) - 3), gai_strerror(e));
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"Received: from %s [%s]\r\n",
ctl->server.truename, saddr);
} else {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"Received: from %s\r\n", ctl->server.truename);
}
n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
if (n != -1)
{
/*
* We SHOULD (RFC-2821 sec. 4.4/p. 53) make sure to only use
* IANA registered protocol names here.
*/
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"\tby %s with %s (fetchmail-%s",
fetchmailhost,
protocol->name,
VERSION);
if (ctl->server.tracepolls)
{
snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
" polling %s account %s",
ctl->server.pollname,
ctl->remotename);
if (ctl->folder)
snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
" folder %s",
ctl->folder);
}
snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), ")\r\n");
n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
if (n != -1)
{
buf[0] = '\t';
if (good_addresses == 0)
{
snprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1, "for <%s> (by default); ",
rcpt_address (ctl, run.postmaster, 0));
}
else if (good_addresses == 1)
{
for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_ACCEPT)
break; /* only report first address */
if (idp)
snprintf(buf+1, sizeof(buf)-1,
"for <%s>", rcpt_address (ctl, idp->id, 1));
snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf)-1,
" (%s); ",
MULTIDROP(ctl) ? "multi-drop" : "single-drop");
}
else
buf[1] = '\0';
snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "%s\r\n",
rfc822timestamp());
n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
}
}
}
if (n != -1)
n = stuffline(ctl, rcv); /* ship out rest of msgblk.headers */
if (n == -1)
{
report(stdout, GT_("writing RFC822 msgblk.headers\n"));
release_sink(ctl);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
if (want_progress())
fputc('#', stdout);
/* write error notifications */
if (no_local_matches || has_nuls || bad_addresses)
{
int errlen = 0;
char errhd[USERNAMELEN + POPBUFSIZE], *errmsg;
errmsg = errhd;
strlcpy(errhd, "X-Fetchmail-Warning: ", sizeof(errhd));
if (no_local_matches)
{
if (reject_count != 1)
strlcat(errhd, GT_("no recipient addresses matched declared local names"), sizeof(errhd));
else
{
for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_REJECT)
break;
snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
GT_("recipient address %s didn't match any local name"), idp->id);
}
}
if (has_nuls)
{
if (errhd[sizeof("X-Fetchmail-Warning: ")])
snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd), "; ");
snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
GT_("message has embedded NULs"));
}
if (bad_addresses)
{
if (errhd[sizeof("X-Fetchmail-Warning: ")])
snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd), "; ");
snprintf(errhd+strlen(errhd), sizeof(errhd)-strlen(errhd),
GT_("SMTP listener rejected local recipient addresses: "));
errlen = strlen(errhd);
for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_RCPTBAD)
errlen += strlen(idp->id) + 2;
errmsg = (char *)xmalloc(errlen + 3);
strcpy(errmsg, errhd);
for (idp = msgblk.recipients; idp; idp = idp->next)
if (idp->val.status.mark == XMIT_RCPTBAD)
{
strcat(errmsg, idp->id);
if (idp->next)
strcat(errmsg, ", ");
}
}
strcat(errmsg, "\r\n");
/* ship out the error line */
stuffline(ctl, errmsg);
if (errmsg != errhd)
free(errmsg);
}
/* issue the delimiter line */
cp = buf;
*cp++ = '\r';
*cp++ = '\n';
*cp = '\0';
n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
if ((size_t)n == strlen(buf))
return PS_SUCCESS;
else
return PS_SOCKET;
}
int readbody(int sock, struct query *ctl, flag forward, int len)
/* read and dispose of a message body presented on sock */
/* ctl: query control record */
/* sock: to which the server is connected */
/* len: length of message */
/* forward: TRUE to forward */
{
int linelen;
char buf[MSGBUFSIZE+4];
char *inbufp = buf;
flag issoftline = FALSE;
/*
* Pass through the text lines in the body.
*
* Yes, this wants to be ||, not &&. The problem is that in the most
* important delimited protocol, POP3, the length is not reliable.
* As usual, the problem is Microsoft brain damage; see FAQ item S2.
* So, for delimited protocols we need to ignore the length here and
* instead drop out of the loop with a break statement when we see
* the message delimiter.
*/
while (protocol->delimited || len > 0)
{
set_timeout(mytimeout);
/* XXX FIXME: for undelimited protocols that ship the size, such
* as IMAP, we might want to use the count of remaining characters
* instead of the buffer size -- not for fetchmail 6.3.X though */
if ((linelen = SockRead(sock, inbufp, sizeof(buf)-4-(inbufp-buf)))==-1)
{
set_timeout(0);
release_sink(ctl);
return(PS_SOCKET);
}
set_timeout(0);
/* write the message size dots */
if (linelen > 0)
{
print_ticker(&sizeticker, linelen);
}
/* Mike Jones, Manchester University, 2006:
* "To fix IMAP MIME Messages in which fetchmail adds the remainder of
* the IMAP packet including the ')' character (part of the IMAP)
* Protocol causing the addition of an extra MIME boundary locally."
*
* However, we shouldn't do this for delimited protocols:
* many POP3 servers (Microsoft, qmail) goof up message sizes
* so we might end truncating messages prematurely.
*/
if (!protocol->delimited && linelen > len) {
inbufp[len] = '\0';
}
len -= linelen;
/* check for end of message */
if (protocol->delimited && *inbufp == '.')
{
if (EMPTYLINE(inbufp+1))
break;
else
msgblk.msglen--; /* subtract the size of the dot escape */
}
msgblk.msglen += linelen;
if (ctl->mimedecode && (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_NEEDS_DECODE)) {
issoftline = UnMimeBodyline(&inbufp, protocol->delimited, issoftline);
if (issoftline && (sizeof(buf)-1-(inbufp-buf) < 200))
{
/*
* Soft linebreak, but less than 200 bytes left in
* input buffer. Rather than doing a buffer overrun,
* ignore the soft linebreak, NL-terminate data and
* deliver what we have now.
* (Who writes lines longer than 2K anyway?)
*/
*inbufp = '\n'; *(inbufp+1) = '\0';
issoftline = 0;
}
}
/* ship out the text line */
if (forward && (!issoftline))
{
int n;
inbufp = buf;
/* guard against very long lines */
buf[MSGBUFSIZE+1] = '\r';
buf[MSGBUFSIZE+2] = '\n';
buf[MSGBUFSIZE+3] = '\0';
n = stuffline(ctl, buf);
if (n < 0)
{
report(stdout, GT_("error writing message text\n"));
release_sink(ctl);
return(PS_IOERR);
}
else if (want_progress())
{
fputc('*', stdout);
fflush(stdout);
}
}
}
return(PS_SUCCESS);
}
void init_transact(const struct method *proto)
/* initialize state for the send and receive functions */
{
suppress_tags = FALSE;
tagnum = 0;
tag[0] = '\0'; /* nuke any tag hanging out from previous query */
protocol = proto;
shroud[0] = '\0';
}
static void enshroud(char *buf)
/* shroud a password in the given buffer */
{
char *cp;
if (shroud[0] && (cp = strstr(buf, shroud)))
{
char *sp;
sp = cp + strlen(shroud);
*cp++ = '*';
while (*sp)
*cp++ = *sp++;
*cp = '\0';
}
}
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
void gen_send(int sock, const char *fmt, ... )
#else
void gen_send(sock, fmt, va_alist)
int sock; /* socket to which server is connected */
const char *fmt; /* printf-style format */
va_dcl
#endif
/* assemble command in printf(3) style and send to the server */
{
char buf [MSGBUFSIZE+1];
va_list ap;
if (protocol->tagged && !suppress_tags)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 2, "%s ", GENSYM);
else
buf[0] = '\0';
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
vsnprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-2-strlen(buf), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "\r\n");
SockWrite(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
{
enshroud(buf);
buf[strlen(buf)-2] = '\0';
report(stdout, "%s> %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
}
}
/** get one line of input from the server */
int gen_recv(int sock /** socket to which server is connected */,
char *buf /* buffer to receive input */,
int size /* length of buffer */)
{
int oldphase = phase; /* we don't have to be re-entrant */
phase = SERVER_WAIT;
set_timeout(mytimeout);
if (SockRead(sock, buf, size) == -1)
{
set_timeout(0);
phase = oldphase;
if(is_idletimeout())
{
resetidletimeout();
return(PS_IDLETIMEOUT);
}
else
return(PS_SOCKET);
}
else
{
set_timeout(0);
if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n')
buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\r')
buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0';
if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
report(stdout, "%s< %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
phase = oldphase;
return(PS_SUCCESS);
}
}
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
int gen_transact(int sock, const char *fmt, ... )
#else
int gen_transact(int sock, fmt, va_alist)
int sock; /* socket to which server is connected */
const char *fmt; /* printf-style format */
va_dcl
#endif
/* assemble command in printf(3) style, send to server, accept a response */
{
int ok;
char buf [MSGBUFSIZE+1];
va_list ap;
int oldphase = phase; /* we don't have to be re-entrant */
phase = SERVER_WAIT;
if (protocol->tagged && !suppress_tags)
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 2, "%s ", GENSYM);
else
buf[0] = '\0';
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
va_start(ap, fmt) ;
#else
va_start(ap);
#endif
vsnprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-2-strlen(buf), fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
snprintf(buf+strlen(buf), sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf), "\r\n");
ok = SockWrite(sock, buf, strlen(buf));
if (ok == -1 || (size_t)ok != strlen(buf)) {
/* short write, bail out */
return PS_SOCKET;
}
if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR)
{
enshroud(buf);
buf[strlen(buf)-2] = '\0';
report(stdout, "%s> %s\n", protocol->name, buf);
}
/* we presume this does its own response echoing */
ok = (protocol->parse_response)(sock, buf);
phase = oldphase;
return(ok);
}
/* transact.c ends here */
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