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fetchmail-SA-2012-01: Denial of service possible in STARTTLS mode
Topics: fetchmail denial of service in STARTTLS protocol phases
Author: Matthias Andree
Version: draft
Announced: 2012-04-06
Type: information disclosure under active attack
Impact: chosen plaintext attack theoretically possible
Danger: low
Acknowledgment: Apple product security
CVE Name: CVE-2011-3389
URL: http://www.fetchmail.info/fetchmail-SA-2012-01.txt
Project URL: http://www.fetchmail.info/
Affects: - fetchmail releases 6.3.9 up to and including 6.3.21
- Any fetchmail release when using OpenSSL versions
before 0.9.6i, or 0.9.7
Not affected: - fetchmail releases 5.1.3 up to and including 6.3.8
but only when using sufficiently new OpenSSL releases
- fetchmail releases 6.3.22 and newer
but only when using sufficiently new OpenSSL releases
Where "sufficiently new" means 0.9.6i or newer,
or 0.9.7a or newer, or higher numerical versions
such as 0.9.8, 1.0.0 (any letters)
Corrected in: 2012-04-06 Git, among others, see commit
4af941d4a4318ba3149316aaa7ffaf24bb959e93
2012-04-06 fetchmail 6.3.22 release tarball
0. Release history
==================
2012-04-06 1.0 release
1. Background
=============
fetchmail is a software package to retrieve mail from remote POP3, IMAP,
ETRN or ODMR servers and forward it to local SMTP, LMTP servers or
message delivery agents. fetchmail supports SSL and TLS security layers
through the OpenSSL library, if enabled at compile time and if also
enabled at run time, in both SSL/TLS-wrapped mode on dedicated ports as
well as in-band-negotiated "STARTTLS" and "STLS" modes through the
regular protocol ports.
2. Problem description and Impact
=================================
Fetchmail version 6.3.9 enabled "all SSL workarounds" (SSL_OP_ALL) which
contains a switch to disable a countermeasure against certain attacks
against block ciphers that permit guessing the initialization vectors,
providing that an attacker can make the application (fetchmail) encrypt
some data for him -- which is not easily the case.
Stream ciphers (such as RC4) are unaffected.
While the /practical/ impact of disabling this countermeasure is unclear
at the moment, as a safety precation, the countermeasure is reenabled by
default in fetchmail versions 6.3.22 and newer.
For technical details on the attack and countermeasure and affected
OpenSSL versions, please see <http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt>.
3. Solution
===========
Install fetchmail 6.3.22 or newer.
The fetchmail source code is always available from
<http://developer.berlios.de/project/showfiles.php?group_id=1824>.
Distributors are encouraged to review the NEWS file and move forward to
6.3.22, rather than backport individual security fixes, because doing so
routinely misses other fixes crucial to fetchmail's proper operation,
for which no security announcements are issued, or documentation.
Fetchmail 6.3.X releases have always been made with a focus on unchanged
user and program interfaces so as to avoid disruptions when upgrading
from 6.3.X to 6.3.Y with Y > X. Care was taken to not change the
interface incompatibly.
A. Copyright, License and Non-Warranty
======================================
(C) Copyright 2012 by Matthias Andree, <matthias.andree@gmx.de>.
Some rights reserved.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs
3.0 Germany License (CC BY-ND 3.0).
To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/de/deed.en
or send a letter to:
Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900,
Mountain View, California, 94041, USA.
THIS WORK IS PROVIDED FREE OF CHARGE AND WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES.
Use the information herein at your own risk.
END of fetchmail-SA-2012-01
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