aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/checkalias.c
blob: 1f8936de473eca31b5171a7193ed794a23e53445 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
/*
 * checkalias.c -- check to see if two hostnames or IP addresses are equivalent
 *
 * Copyright 1997 by Eric S. Raymond
 * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
 */
#include "config.h"
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "mx.h"
#include "fetchmail.h"

#define MX_RETRIES	3

static int is_ip_alias(const char *name1,const char *name2)
/*
 * Given two hostnames as arguments, returns TRUE if they
 * have at least one IP address in common.
 * No check is done on errors returned by gethostbyname,
 * the calling function does them.
 */
{
    typedef unsigned char address_t[sizeof (struct in_addr)]; 
    typedef struct _address_e
    {
	struct _address_e *next;
	address_t address;
    } 
    address_e;
    address_e *host_a_addr=0, *host_b_addr=0;	/* assignments pacify -Wall */
    address_e *dummy_addr;

    int i;
    struct hostent *hp;
    char **p;
 
    hp = gethostbyname(name1);
 
    dummy_addr = (address_e *)NULL;

    for (i=0,p = hp->h_addr_list; *p != 0; i++,p++)
    {
	struct in_addr in;
	(void) memcpy(&in.s_addr, *p, sizeof (in.s_addr));
	xalloca(host_a_addr, address_e *, sizeof (address_e));
	memset (host_a_addr,0, sizeof (address_e));
	host_a_addr->next = dummy_addr;
	(void) memcpy(&host_a_addr->address, *p, sizeof (in.s_addr));
	dummy_addr = host_a_addr;
    }

    hp = gethostbyname(name2);

    dummy_addr = (address_e *)NULL;
    for (i=0,p = hp->h_addr_list; *p != 0; i++,p++)
    {
	struct in_addr in;
	(void) memcpy(&in.s_addr, *p, sizeof (in.s_addr));
	xalloca(host_b_addr, address_e *, sizeof (address_e));
	memset (host_b_addr,0, sizeof (address_e));
	host_b_addr->next = dummy_addr;
	(void) memcpy(&host_b_addr->address, *p, sizeof (in.s_addr));
	dummy_addr = host_b_addr;
    }

    while (host_a_addr)
    {
	while (host_b_addr)
	{
	    if (!memcmp(host_b_addr->address,host_a_addr->address, sizeof (address_t)))
		return (TRUE);

	    host_b_addr = host_b_addr->next;
	}
	host_a_addr = host_a_addr->next;
    }
    return (FALSE);
}

int is_host_alias(const char *name, struct query *ctl)
/* determine whether name is a DNS alias of the mailserver for this query */
{
    struct hostent	*he,*he_st;
    struct mxentry	*mxp, *mxrecords;

    struct hostdata *lead_server = 
	ctl->server.lead_server ? ctl->server.lead_server : &ctl->server;

    /*
     * The first two checks are optimizations that will catch a good
     * many cases.
     *
     * (1) check against the `true name' deduced from the poll label
     * and the via option (if present) at the beginning of the poll cycle.  
     * Odds are good this will either be the mailserver's FQDN or a suffix of
     * it with the mailserver's domain's default host name omitted.
     *
     * (2) Then check the rest of the `also known as'
     * cache accumulated by previous DNS checks.  This cache is primed
     * by the aka list option.
     *
     * Any of these on a mail address is definitive.  Only if the
     * name doesn't match any is it time to call the bind library.
     * If this happens odds are good we're looking at an MX name.
     */
    if (strcasecmp(lead_server->truename, name) == 0)
	return(TRUE);
    else if (str_in_list(&lead_server->akalist, name, TRUE))
	return(TRUE);
    else if (!ctl->server.dns)
	return(FALSE);

#ifndef HAVE_RES_SEARCH
    return(FALSE);
#else
    /*
     * The only code that calls the BIND library is here and in the
     * start-of-run probe with gethostbyname(3) under ETRN/Kerberos.
     *
     * We know DNS service was up at the beginning of the run.
     * If it's down, our nameserver has crashed.  We don't want to try
     * delivering the current message or anything else from the
     * current server until it's back up.
     */
    else if ((he = gethostbyname(name)) != (struct hostent *)NULL)
    {
	if (strcasecmp(ctl->server.truename, he->h_name) == 0)
	    goto match;
        else if (((he_st = gethostbyname(ctl->server.truename)) != (struct hostent *)NULL) && ctl->server.checkalias)
	{
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
		error(0, 0, "Checking if %s is really the same node as %s",ctl->server.truename,name);
	    if (is_ip_alias(ctl->server.truename,name) == TRUE)
	    {
		if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
		    error(0, 0, "Yes, their IP addresses match");
		goto match;
	    }
	    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
		error(0, 0, "No, their IP addresses don't match");
	}
	else
	    return(FALSE);
    }
    else
	switch (h_errno)
	{
	case HOST_NOT_FOUND:	/* specified host is unknown */
	case NO_ADDRESS:	/* valid, but does not have an IP address */
	    break;

	case NO_RECOVERY:	/* non-recoverable name server error */
	case TRY_AGAIN:		/* temporary error on authoritative server */
	default:
	    if (outlevel != O_SILENT)
		putchar('\n');	/* terminate the progress message */
	    error(0, 0,
		"nameserver failure while looking for `%s' during poll of %s.",
		name, ctl->server.pollname);
	    ctl->errcount++;
	    break;
	}

    /*
     * We're only here if DNS was OK but the gethostbyname() failed
     * with a HOST_NOT_FOUND or NO_ADDRESS error.
     * Search for a name match on MX records pointing to the server.
     */
    h_errno = 0;
    if ((mxrecords = getmxrecords(name)) == (struct mxentry *)NULL)
    {
	switch (h_errno)
	{
	case HOST_NOT_FOUND:	/* specified host is unknown */
	case NO_ADDRESS:	/* valid, but does not have an IP address */
	    return(FALSE);
	    break;

	case NO_RECOVERY:	/* non-recoverable name server error */
	case TRY_AGAIN:		/* temporary error on authoritative server */
	default:
	    error(0, -1,
		"nameserver failure while looking for `%s' during poll of %s.",
		name, ctl->server.pollname);
	    ctl->errcount++;
	    break;
	}
    }
    else
    {
	for (mxp = mxrecords; mxp->name; mxp++)
	    if (strcasecmp(ctl->server.truename, mxp->name) == 0)
		goto match;
	return(FALSE);
    match:;
    }

    /* add this name to relevant server's `also known as' list */
    save_str(&lead_server->akalist, name, 0);
    return(TRUE);
#endif /* HAVE_RES_SEARCH */
}
#endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME */

/* checkalias.c ends here */