fetchmail README fetchmail is a full-featured, robust, well-documented POP2, POP3, APOP, and IMAP batch mail retrieval/forwarding utility intended to be used over on-demand TCP/IP links (such as SLIP or PPP connections). It retrieves mail from remote mail servers and forwards it to your local (client) machine's delivery system, so it can then be be read by normal mail user agents such as elm(1) or Mail(1). The fetchmail code was developed under Linux, but should be readily portable to other Unix variants (it uses GNU autoconf). It has also been ported to QNX; to build under QNX, see the header comments in the Makefile. Here are fetchmail's main features. Those unique to fetchmail (relative to fetchpop1.9, PopTart-0.9.3, get-mail, gwpop, pimp-1.0, pop-perl5-1.2, popc, popmail-1.6 and upop) are marked with **. * **POP2, POP3, **APOP, **IMAP2bis, **IMAP4 support. ** Support for Kerberos user authentication (either MIT or Cygnus). ** Host is auto-probed for a working server if no protocol is specified for the connection. Thus you don't need to know what servers are running on your mail host in advance; the verbose option will tell you which one succeeds. ** Delivery via via SMTP to the client machine's port 25. This means the retrieved mail automatically goes to the system default MDA as if it were normal sender-initiated SMTP mail. ** Timeout if server connection is dropped. ** Support for retrieving and forwarding from multi-drop mailboxes that is guaranteed not to cause mail loops. * Easy control via command line or free-format run control file. * Daemon mode -- fetchmail can be run in background to poll one or more hosts at a specified interval. * From:, To:, Cc:, and Reply-To: headers are rewritten so that usernames relative to the fetchmail host become fully-qualified Internet addresses. This enables replies to work correctly. (Would be unique to fetchmail if I hadn't added it to fetchpop.) * Strict conformance to relevant RFCs and good debugging options. You could use fetchmail to test and debug server implementatations. * Carefully written, comprehensive and up-to-date man page describing not only modes of operation but also (**) how to diagnose the most common kinds of problems and what to do about deficient servers * Rugged, simple, and well-tested code -- the author relies on it every day and it has never lost mail, not even in experimental versions. * Large user community -- fetchmail has a large user base (the author's beta list includes over a hundred people). This means feedback is rapid, bugs get found and fixed rapidly. The fetchmail code appears to be stable and free of bugs affecting normal operation (that is, retrieving from POP3 or IMAP and forwarding 99via SMTP to sendmail). It will probably undergo substantial change only if and when support for a new retrieval protocol or authentication is added. See the distribution files NEWS for detailed information on recent changes and NOTES for design notes. You can easily fetch the latest version of fetchmail via FTP from the following FTP directory: ftp://ftp.ccil.org/pub/esr/fetchmail Or you can get it from Eric's home page: http://www.ccil.org/~esr Just chase the link to Eric's Freeware Collection. Besides fetchmail, it includes a tasty selection of Web authoring tools, programmer's aids, graphics libraries, compilers for bizarre languages, games, and miscellaneous interesting hacks. Enjoy! -- esr