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authorEric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>2001-02-12 03:24:59 +0000
committerEric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>2001-02-12 03:24:59 +0000
commit9f47c849d0a49b3e3099e2f8bf5e376199065eb7 (patch)
tree36a257bbbf0cd8250dbfecd7c1051a62f847f65d
parenta3c1d86971fb82a1a052aabeafa8444f795a4eee (diff)
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Initial revision
svn path=/trunk/; revision=3074
-rw-r--r--kerberos.c271
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kerberos.c b/kerberos.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5ebbf1d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kerberos.c
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+/*
+ * kerberos.c -- Kerberos authentication (see RFC 1731).
+ *
+ * For license terms, see the file COPYING in this directory.
+ */
+#include "config.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#include "fetchmail.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+
+#include "i18n.h"
+
+#ifdef KERBEROS_V4
+
+# ifdef KERBEROS_V5
+# include <kerberosIV/des.h>
+# include <kerberosIV/krb.h>
+# else
+# if defined (__bsdi__)
+# include <des.h>
+# define krb_get_err_text(e) (krb_err_txt[e])
+# endif
+# if defined(__NetBSD__) || (__FreeBSD__) || defined(__linux__)
+# define krb_get_err_text(e) (krb_err_txt[e])
+# endif
+# include <krb.h>
+# endif
+
+#if SIZEOF_INT == 4
+typedef int int32;
+#elif SIZEOF_SHORT == 4
+typedef short int32;
+#elif SIZEOF_LONG == 4
+typedef long int32;
+#else
+#error Cannot deduce a 32-bit-type
+#endif
+
+int do_rfc1731(int sock, char *command, char *truename)
+/* authenticate as per RFC1731 -- note 32-bit integer requirement here */
+{
+ int result = 0, len;
+ char buf1[4096], buf2[4096];
+ union {
+ int32 cint;
+ char cstr[4];
+ } challenge1, challenge2;
+ char srvinst[INST_SZ];
+ char *p;
+ char srvrealm[REALM_SZ];
+ KTEXT_ST authenticator;
+ CREDENTIALS credentials;
+ char tktuser[MAX_K_NAME_SZ+1+INST_SZ+1+REALM_SZ+1];
+ char tktinst[INST_SZ];
+ char tktrealm[REALM_SZ];
+ des_cblock session;
+ des_key_schedule schedule;
+
+ gen_send(sock, "%s KERBEROS_V4", command);
+
+ /* The data encoded in the first ready response contains a random
+ * 32-bit number in network byte order. The client should respond
+ * with a Kerberos ticket and an authenticator for the principal
+ * "imap.hostname@realm", where "hostname" is the first component
+ * of the host name of the server with all letters in lower case
+ * and where "realm" is the Kerberos realm of the server. The
+ * encrypted checksum field included within the Kerberos
+ * authenticator should contain the server provided 32-bit number
+ * in network byte order.
+ */
+
+ if (result = gen_recv(sock, buf1, sizeof buf1)) {
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ len = from64tobits(challenge1.cstr, buf1);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ report(stderr, _("could not decode initial BASE64 challenge\n"));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* this patch by Dan Root <dar@thekeep.org> solves an endianess
+ * problem. */
+ {
+ char tmp[4];
+
+ *(int *)tmp = ntohl(*(int *) challenge1.cstr);
+ memcpy(challenge1.cstr, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ }
+
+ /* Client responds with a Kerberos ticket and an authenticator for
+ * the principal "imap.hostname@realm" where "hostname" is the
+ * first component of the host name of the server with all letters
+ * in lower case and where "realm" is the Kerberos realm of the
+ * server. The encrypted checksum field included within the
+ * Kerberos authenticator should contain the server-provided
+ * 32-bit number in network byte order.
+ */
+
+ strncpy(srvinst, truename, (sizeof srvinst)-1);
+ srvinst[(sizeof srvinst)-1] = '\0';
+ for (p = srvinst; *p; p++) {
+ if (isupper(*p)) {
+ *p = tolower(*p);
+ }
+ }
+
+ strncpy(srvrealm, (char *)krb_realmofhost(srvinst), (sizeof srvrealm)-1);
+ srvrealm[(sizeof srvrealm)-1] = '\0';
+ if (p = strchr(srvinst, '.')) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ }
+
+ result = krb_mk_req(&authenticator, "imap", srvinst, srvrealm, 0);
+ if (result) {
+ report(stderr, "krb_mq_req: %s\n", krb_get_err_text(result));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ result = krb_get_cred("imap", srvinst, srvrealm, &credentials);
+ if (result) {
+ report(stderr, "krb_get_cred: %s\n", krb_get_err_text(result));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(session, credentials.session, sizeof session);
+ memset(&credentials, 0, sizeof credentials);
+ des_key_sched(session, schedule);
+
+ result = krb_get_tf_fullname(TKT_FILE, tktuser, tktinst, tktrealm);
+ if (result) {
+ report(stderr, "krb_get_tf_fullname: %s\n", krb_get_err_text(result));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+#ifdef __UNUSED__
+ /*
+ * Andrew H. Chatham <andrew.chatham@duke.edu> alleges that this check
+ * is not necessary and has consistently been messing him up.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(tktuser, user) != 0) {
+ report(stderr,
+ _("principal %s in ticket does not match -u %s\n"), tktuser,
+ user);
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+#endif /* __UNUSED__ */
+
+ if (tktinst[0]) {
+ report(stderr,
+ _("non-null instance (%s) might cause strange behavior\n"),
+ tktinst);
+ strcat(tktuser, ".");
+ strcat(tktuser, tktinst);
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(tktrealm, srvrealm) != 0) {
+ strcat(tktuser, "@");
+ strcat(tktuser, tktrealm);
+ }
+
+ result = krb_mk_req(&authenticator, "imap", srvinst, srvrealm,
+ challenge1.cint);
+ if (result) {
+ report(stderr, "krb_mq_req: %s\n", krb_get_err_text(result));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ to64frombits(buf1, authenticator.dat, authenticator.length);
+ if (outlevel >= O_MONITOR) {
+ report(stdout, "IMAP> %s\n", buf1);
+ }
+ strcat(buf1, "\r\n");
+ SockWrite(sock, buf1, strlen(buf1));
+
+ /* Upon decrypting and verifying the ticket and authenticator, the
+ * server should verify that the contained checksum field equals
+ * the original server provided random 32-bit number. Should the
+ * verification be successful, the server must add one to the
+ * checksum and construct 8 octets of data, with the first four
+ * octets containing the incremented checksum in network byte
+ * order, the fifth octet containing a bit-mask specifying the
+ * protection mechanisms supported by the server, and the sixth
+ * through eighth octets containing, in network byte order, the
+ * maximum cipher-text buffer size the server is able to receive.
+ * The server must encrypt the 8 octets of data in the session key
+ * and issue that encrypted data in a second ready response. The
+ * client should consider the server authenticated if the first
+ * four octets the un-encrypted data is equal to one plus the
+ * checksum it previously sent.
+ */
+
+ if (result = gen_recv(sock, buf1, sizeof buf1))
+ return result;
+
+ /* The client must construct data with the first four octets
+ * containing the original server-issued checksum in network byte
+ * order, the fifth octet containing the bit-mask specifying the
+ * selected protection mechanism, the sixth through eighth octets
+ * containing in network byte order the maximum cipher-text buffer
+ * size the client is able to receive, and the following octets
+ * containing a user name string. The client must then append
+ * from one to eight octets so that the length of the data is a
+ * multiple of eight octets. The client must then PCBC encrypt the
+ * data with the session key and respond to the second ready
+ * response with the encrypted data. The server decrypts the data
+ * and verifies the contained checksum. The username field
+ * identifies the user for whom subsequent IMAP operations are to
+ * be performed; the server must verify that the principal
+ * identified in the Kerberos ticket is authorized to connect as
+ * that user. After these verifications, the authentication
+ * process is complete.
+ */
+
+ len = from64tobits(buf2, buf1);
+ if (len < 0) {
+ report(stderr, _("could not decode BASE64 ready response\n"));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ des_ecb_encrypt((des_cblock *)buf2, (des_cblock *)buf2, schedule, 0);
+ memcpy(challenge2.cstr, buf2, 4);
+ if (ntohl(challenge2.cint) != challenge1.cint + 1) {
+ report(stderr, _("challenge mismatch\n"));
+ return PS_AUTHFAIL;
+ }
+
+ memset(authenticator.dat, 0, sizeof authenticator.dat);
+
+ result = htonl(challenge1.cint);
+ memcpy(authenticator.dat, &result, sizeof result);
+
+ /* The protection mechanisms and their corresponding bit-masks are as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * 1 No protection mechanism
+ * 2 Integrity (krb_mk_safe) protection
+ * 4 Privacy (krb_mk_priv) protection
+ */
+ authenticator.dat[4] = 1;
+
+ len = strlen(tktuser);
+ strncpy(authenticator.dat+8, tktuser, len);
+ authenticator.length = len + 8 + 1;
+ while (authenticator.length & 7) {
+ authenticator.length++;
+ }
+ des_pcbc_encrypt((des_cblock *)authenticator.dat,
+ (des_cblock *)authenticator.dat, authenticator.length, schedule,
+ &session, 1);
+
+ to64frombits(buf1, authenticator.dat, authenticator.length);
+
+ /* ship down the response, accept the server's error/ok indication */
+ suppress_tags = TRUE;
+ result = gen_transact(sock, buf1, strlen(buf1));
+ suppress_tags = FALSE;
+ if (result)
+ return(result);
+ else
+ return(PS_SUCCESS);
+}
+#endif /* KERBEROS_V4 */
+
+/* kerberos.c ends here */
+